Kannada

Kannada (script, RSP full variant set)

Second-Level Reference Label Generation Rules, 25 October 2024 Current

Summary

Version2 — Second Level Reference LGR
Date
Tag und-Knda (Kannada)
Unicode11.0.0
Source filelgr-second-level-kannada-rsp-full-variant-script-25oct24-en.xml (120.3kb)

This ruleset is integrated into the Common (integrated set) ruleset of this release.

Description

Label Generation Rules for the Kannada Script

Overview

This document specifies a set of Label Generation Rules (LGR) for the Kannada script for the second level domain or domains identified above. The starting point for the development of this LGR can be found in the related Root Zone LGR [RZ-LGR-Knda]. The format of this file follows [RFC 7940]. This LGR is adapted from the “Reference LGR for the Second Level for the Kannada Script” [Ref-LGR-und-Knda], for details, see Change History below.

For details and additional background on the Kannada script, see “Proposal for a Kannada Script Root Zone Label Generation Ruleset (LGR)" [Proposal-Kannada].

Repertoire

The repertoire contains 62 code points for letters covering Kannada, Tulu, Beary, Konkani, Havyaka, Kodava, among other languages written using the Kannada script. The repertoire is a subset of [Unicode 11.0.0]. For details, see Section 5, “Repertoire” in [Proposal-Kannada]. (The proposal cited has been adopted for the Kannada script portion of the Root Zone LGR.)

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For the second level, the repertoire has been augmented with the HYPHEN-MINUS, and two sets of decimal digits:

  • European (common) digits
  • Kannada digits

for a total of 83 repertoire elements.

Any code points outside the Kannada Script repertoire that are targets for out-of-repertoire variants would be included here only if the variant is listed in this file. In this case they are identified as a reflexive (identity) variant of type “out-of-repertoire-var”. Whether or not they are listed, they do not form part of the repertoire.

Repertoire Listing: Each code point or range is tagged with the script or scripts with which the code point is used and one or more other character categories. For each repertoire element, one or more references document sufficient justification for inclusion in the repertoire; see the “References” below. Comments provide alternate names for some code points.

Variants

The variants defined in this LGR are limited to those required for use in zones not shared with any other script. As such, this LGR does not define cross-script variants. However, using this LGR concurrently with any LGR for Telugu in the same zone will create potential cross-script issues. For details, see Section 6, “Variants” in [Proposal-Kannada]. Mitigation of these cross-script variants can be addressed by using the Common LGR. For details, see Section 3, “Use of Multiple Reference LGRs in the Same Zone” in [Level-2-Overview]. In addition to variants defined by this LGR, the full variant information related to this script and required for concurrent use with the Telugu LGR(s) can be found in the following LGR: [Ref-LGR-Telugu-Full-Variant-Script]

There are no in-script variants defined for Kannada.

Digit Variants: All Kannada digits are treated as semantic variants of the corresponding common (ASCII) digits. By transitivity, they are also semantic variants of any native digits in scripts that also include the common digits. Such variant relations are deemed to exist implicitly by transitivity but are not listed explicitly in each reference LGR. Instead, if needed, they are applied by using the Common LGR in label processing.

There is a homoglyph relation between most Telugu and Kannada digits, but as the Telugu LGR does not support native digits, this does not give rise to variants.

In particular, Kannada digit ZERO is a cross-script homoglyph or near homoglyph of digit ZERO in many other scripts; these are already implicit semantic variants by transitivity and therefore not listed here.

To keep digit variant sets manageable in zones where multiple scripts are present, no attempt has been made at identifying cross-script variants among digits of different numeric value or between a digit in one script and a letter in another, such as between digit zero and Latin letter ‘o’. Other mechanisms may be required to prevent homograph labels.

Variant Disposition: All variants are of type “blocked”, making labels that differ only by these variants mutually exclusive: whichever label containing either of these variants is chosen earlier would be delegated, while any other equivalent labels should be blocked. There is no preference among these labels.

This LGR does not define allocatable variants.

The specification of variants in this LGR follows the guidelines in [RFC 8228].

Character Classes

The structure of the Kannada script is similar to that of other Indian scripts; it is particularly closely related to Telugu. The heart of the writing system is the akshar. The basic characters are classified into three main categories: swara (vowels), vyanjana (consonants) and yogavahas (semiconsonants).

Swaras (vowels): There are thirteen vowels. When a vowel follows a consonant, it is written with a diacritic rather than as a separate letter. Sometimes these are referred to as vowel signs or matras. More details in Section 3.4.1, “Swaras (vowels)” in [Proposal-Kannada].

Yogavahas (semiconsonants): The Yogavaha (part-vowel, part consonant) include two letters:

  1. The anusvara: ಅಂ /aṁ/.
  2. The visarga: ಅಃ /aḥ/.

See Section 3.4.2, “Yogavahas” in [Proposal-Kannada].

Vyanjanas (consonants): Two categories of consonant characters are defined in Kannada: the structured consonants (vargeeya vyanjana) and the unstructured consonants (avargeeya vyanjana). For the purpose of this LGR, all consonants are treated the same. More details in Section 3.4.3, “Vyanjanas (consonants)” of the [Proposal-Kannada].

Halant / Virama: All consonant code points in Kannada contain an implicit vowel ಅ /a/. The Unicode character U+0CCD, which is the Kannada equivalent of the Devanagari Halant (or Virama), U+094D, is applied to consonants to remove the implicit vowel. More details in Section 3.4.4, “Implicit vowel ಅ (a) in consonants” in [Proposal-Kannada].

Kannada Digits: U+0CE6 to U+0CEF are a set of Kannada-specific digits. They are used in alternation with the European (common) digits.

Common Digits: U+0030 to U+0039 are the set of digits from the ASCII range.

Whole Label Evaluation (WLE) and Context Rules

Common Rules

The LGR includes the rules and actions to implement the following restrictions, some of which are mandated by the IDNA protocol. They are marked with ⍟ and included here by default.

  • Hyphen Restrictions — restrictions on the allowable placement of hyphens (no leading/ending hyphen and no hyphen in positions 3 and 4). These restrictions are described in Section 4.2.3.1 of RFC 5891 [150]. They are implemented here as context rule on U+002D (-) HYPHEN-MINUS.
  • Leading Combining Marks — restrictions on the allowable placement of combining marks (no leading combining mark). This rule is described in Section 4.2.3.2 of RFC 5891 [150].
  • Digit-mixing — no mixing between different digit sets (European and Kannada digits) is allowed; implemented here as a WLE rule with associated action.

Default Actions

This LGR includes the complete set default actions for LGRs as well as the action needed to invalidate labels with misplaced combining marks. They are marked with ⍟. For a description see [RFC 7940] and [150]. An additional action is triggered by mixed digit labels.

Kannada-specific Rules

These rules have been formulated so that they can be adopted for LGR specification.

The following symbols are used in the WLE rules:
C → Consonant
M → Matra
V → Vowel
B → Anusvara
X → Visarga
H → Halant / Virama

The rules are:

  • 1. H: must be preceded by C
  • 2. M: must be preceded by C
  • 3. B: must be preceded by C, V or M
  • 4. X: must be preceded by C, V or M
  • 5. V: cannot be preceded by H

More details in Section 7, “Whole Label Evaluation Rules (WLE)” of [Proposal-Kannada].

Methodology and Contributors

The LGR in this document has been adapted from the corresponding Reference LGR for the Second Level. The Second Level Reference LGR for the Kannada Script was developed by Michel Suignard and Asmus Freytag, based on the Root Zone LGR for the Kannada script and information contained or referenced therein; see [RZ-LGR-Knda]. Suitable extensions for the second level have been applied according to the [Guidelines] and with community input. The original proposal for a Root Zone LGR for the Kannada script, that this reference LGR is based on, was developed by the Neo-Brahmi Generation Panel (NBGP). For more information on methodology and contributors to the underlying Root Zone LGR, see Sections 4 and 8 in [Proposal-Kannada], as well as [RZ-LGR-Overview].

Changes from Version Dated 15 December 2020

Unicode Version has been updated.

Changes from Version Dated 25 October 2024

This version modifies the Second Level Reference LGR for the Kannada Script [Ref-LGR-und-Knda] by injecting the complete (maximal) set of cross-repertoire variants, including any imposed by transitivity. Injected variants are marked by special comments. Any character classes, context and WLE rules required for testing are also imported. In all other respects, description or annotations have not been updated to reflect the injected variants. Any LGR elements that might pose a possible conflict when the LGR is used with the Common LGR for cross-repertoire variant resolution are clearly marked. All modifications are carried out mechanically; there may be an occasional context rule or similar that is injected because its definition relates to some repertoire element even though it can never be triggered by any label valid under the modified LGR.

References

The following general references are cited in this document:

[Guidelines]
ICANN, “Guidelines for Developing Reference LGRs for the Second Level”, (Los Angeles, California: ICANN, 27 May 2020), https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/lgr-guidelines-second-level-27may20-en.pdf
[Level-2-Overview]
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, (ICANN),“Reference Label Generation Rules (LGR) for the Second Level: Overview and Summary” (PDF), (Los Angeles, California: ICANN, 25 October 2024), https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/level2-lgr-overview-summary-25oct24-en.pdf
[Proposal-Kannada]
Neo-Brahmi Generation Panel, “Proposal for a Kannada Script Root Zone Label Generation Ruleset (LGR)”, 6 March 2019, https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/proposal-kannada-lgr-06mar19-en.pdf
[Ref-LGR-und-Knda]
ICANN, Second Level Reference Label Generation Rules for the Kannada Script (und-Knda), 25 October 2024 (XML) https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-kannada-script-25oct24-en.xml non-normative HTML presentation: https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-kannada-script-25oct24-en.html
[Ref-LGR-Telugu-Full-Variant-Script]
ICANN, Second Level Reference Label Generation Rules for the Telugu Script (und-Telu), 25 October 2024 (XML) https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-telugu-full-variant-script-25oct24-en.xml non-normative HTML presentation: https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-telugu-full-variant-script-25oct24-en.html
[RFC 7940]
Davies, K. and A. Freytag, “Representing Label Generation Rulesets Using XML”, RFC 7940, August 2016, https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7940
[RFC 8228]
A. Freytag, “Guidance on Designing Label Generation Rulesets (LGRs) Supporting Variant Labels”, RFC 8228, August 2017, https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8228
[RZ-LGR-Overview]
Integration Panel, “Root Zone Label Generation Rules (RZ LGR-5): Overview and Summary”, 26 May 2022 (PDF), https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/lgr/rz-lgr-5-overview-26may22-en.pdf
[RZ-LGR-Knda]
ICANN, Root Zone Label Generation Rules for the Kannada Script (und-Knda), 26 May 2022 (XML) https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/lgr/rz-lgr-5-kannada-script-26may22-en.xml
[Unicode 11.0.0]
The Unicode Consortium. The Unicode Standard, Version 11.0.0, (Mountain View, CA: The Unicode Consortium, 2018. ISBN 978-1-936213-19-1) https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode11.0.0/

For references consulted particularly in designing the repertoire for the Kannada Script for the second level please see details in the Table of References below.

Reference [0] refers to the Unicode Standard version in which the corresponding code points were initially encoded. References [110] and above correspond to sources given in [Proposal-Kannada] justifying the inclusion of the corresponding code points. Entries in the table may have multiple source reference values. In the listing of whole label evaluation and context rules, reference [150] indicates the source for common rules.

Repertoire

Glyph Code point Tags and context Variants
- U+002D HYPHEN-MINUS 0 HYPHEN-MINUS; Contextnot hyphen-minus-disallowed · U+00B7 blocked (injected)
0 U+0030 DIGIT ZERO 0 DIGIT ZERO; TagCommon-digit ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) ೦ U+0CE6 blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
1 U+0031 DIGIT ONE 0 DIGIT ONE; TagCommon-digit ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) ೧ U+0CE7 blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
2 U+0032 DIGIT TWO 0 DIGIT TWO; TagCommon-digit ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) ૨ U+0AE8 blocked (injected) +5 more
3 U+0033 DIGIT THREE 0 DIGIT THREE; TagCommon-digit ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) ೩ U+0CE9 blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
4 U+0034 DIGIT FOUR 0 DIGIT FOUR; TagCommon-digit ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) ೪ U+0CEA blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
5 U+0035 DIGIT FIVE 0 DIGIT FIVE; TagCommon-digit ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) ૫ U+0AEB blocked (injected) +5 more
6 U+0036 DIGIT SIX 0 DIGIT SIX; TagCommon-digit ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) ೬ U+0CEC blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
7 U+0037 DIGIT SEVEN 0 DIGIT SEVEN; TagCommon-digit ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) ೭ U+0CED blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
8 U+0038 DIGIT EIGHT 0 DIGIT EIGHT; TagCommon-digit ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) ೮ U+0CEE blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
9 U+0039 DIGIT NINE 0 DIGIT NINE; TagCommon-digit ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) ೯ U+0CEF blocked Kannada digit variant +4 more
· U+00B7 MIDDLE DOT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only - U+002D blocked (injected)
٠ U+0660 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) ೦ U+0CE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
١ U+0661 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) ೧ U+0CE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
٢ U+0662 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) ૨ U+0AE8 blocked (injected) +5 more
٣ U+0663 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) ೩ U+0CE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
٤ U+0664 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) ೪ U+0CEA blocked (injected) +4 more
٥ U+0665 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) ૫ U+0AEB blocked (injected) +5 more
٦ U+0666 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) ೬ U+0CEC blocked (injected) +4 more
٧ U+0667 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) ೭ U+0CED blocked (injected) +4 more
٨ U+0668 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) ೮ U+0CEE blocked (injected) +4 more
٩ U+0669 ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) ೯ U+0CEF blocked (injected) +4 more
۰ U+06F0 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) ೦ U+0CE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
۱ U+06F1 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) ೧ U+0CE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
۲ U+06F2 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) ૨ U+0AE8 blocked (injected) +5 more
۳ U+06F3 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) ೩ U+0CE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
۴ U+06F4 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) ೪ U+0CEA blocked (injected) +4 more
۵ U+06F5 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) ૫ U+0AEB blocked (injected) +5 more
۶ U+06F6 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) ೬ U+0CEC blocked (injected) +4 more
۷ U+06F7 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) ೭ U+0CED blocked (injected) +4 more
۸ U+06F8 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) ೮ U+0CEE blocked (injected) +4 more
۹ U+06F9 EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) ೯ U+0CEF blocked (injected) +4 more
० U+0966 DEVANAGARI DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) ೦ U+0CE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
१ U+0967 DEVANAGARI DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) ೧ U+0CE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
२ U+0968 DEVANAGARI DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) ૨ U+0AE8 blocked (injected) +5 more
३ U+0969 DEVANAGARI DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) ೩ U+0CE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
४ U+096A DEVANAGARI DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) ೪ U+0CEA blocked (injected) +4 more
५ U+096B DEVANAGARI DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) ૫ U+0AEB blocked (injected) +5 more
६ U+096C DEVANAGARI DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) ೬ U+0CEC blocked (injected) +4 more
७ U+096D DEVANAGARI DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) ೭ U+0CED blocked (injected) +4 more
८ U+096E DEVANAGARI DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) ೮ U+0CEE blocked (injected) +4 more
९ U+096F DEVANAGARI DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) ೯ U+0CEF blocked (injected) +4 more
০ U+09E6 BENGALI DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) ೦ U+0CE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
১ U+09E7 BENGALI DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) ೧ U+0CE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
২ U+09E8 BENGALI DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) ૨ U+0AE8 blocked (injected) +5 more
৩ U+09E9 BENGALI DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) ೩ U+0CE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
৪ U+09EA BENGALI DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) ೪ U+0CEA blocked (injected) +4 more
৫ U+09EB BENGALI DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) ૫ U+0AEB blocked (injected) +5 more
৬ U+09EC BENGALI DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) ೬ U+0CEC blocked (injected) +4 more
৭ U+09ED BENGALI DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) ೭ U+0CED blocked (injected) +4 more
৮ U+09EE BENGALI DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) ೮ U+0CEE blocked (injected) +4 more
৯ U+09EF BENGALI DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) ೯ U+0CEF blocked (injected) +4 more
પ U+0AAA GUJARATI LETTER PA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) ૫ U+0AEB blocked (injected) +5 more
ર U+0AB0 GUJARATI LETTER RA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ૨ U+0AE8 blocked (injected) +5 more
૦ U+0AE6 GUJARATI DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ೦ U+0CE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
૧ U+0AE7 GUJARATI DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ೧ U+0CE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
૨ U+0AE8 GUJARATI DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) +5 more
૩ U+0AE9 GUJARATI DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ೩ U+0CE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
૪ U+0AEA GUJARATI DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ೪ U+0CEA blocked (injected) +4 more
૫ U+0AEB GUJARATI DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) +5 more
૬ U+0AEC GUJARATI DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ೬ U+0CEC blocked (injected) +4 more
૭ U+0AED GUJARATI DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ೭ U+0CED blocked (injected) +4 more
૮ U+0AEE GUJARATI DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ೮ U+0CEE blocked (injected) +4 more
૯ U+0AEF GUJARATI DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ೯ U+0CEF blocked (injected) +4 more
ం U+0C02 TELUGU SIGN ANUSVARA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಂ U+0C82 blocked (injected)
ః U+0C03 TELUGU SIGN VISARGA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಃ U+0C83 blocked (injected)
అ U+0C05 TELUGU LETTER A Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಅ U+0C85 blocked (injected)
ఆ U+0C06 TELUGU LETTER AA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಆ U+0C86 blocked (injected)
ఇ U+0C07 TELUGU LETTER I Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಇ U+0C87 blocked (injected)
ఈ U+0C08 TELUGU LETTER II Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಈ U+0C88 blocked (injected)
ఐ U+0C10 TELUGU LETTER AI Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಐ U+0C90 blocked (injected)
ఒ U+0C12 TELUGU LETTER O Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಒ U+0C92 blocked (injected)
ఓ U+0C13 TELUGU LETTER OO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಓ U+0C93 blocked (injected)
ఔ U+0C14 TELUGU LETTER AU Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಔ U+0C94 blocked (injected)
ఖ U+0C16 TELUGU LETTER KHA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಖ U+0C96 blocked (injected)
గ U+0C17 TELUGU LETTER GA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಗ U+0C97 blocked (injected)
జ U+0C1C TELUGU LETTER JA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಜ U+0C9C blocked (injected)
ఝ U+0C1D TELUGU LETTER JHA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಝ U+0C9D blocked (injected)
ఞ U+0C1E TELUGU LETTER NYA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಞ U+0C9E blocked (injected)
ట U+0C1F TELUGU LETTER TTA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಟ U+0C9F blocked (injected)
ఠ U+0C20 TELUGU LETTER TTHA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಠ U+0CA0 blocked (injected)
డ U+0C21 TELUGU LETTER DDA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಡ U+0CA1 blocked (injected)
ఢ U+0C22 TELUGU LETTER DDHA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಢ U+0CA2 blocked (injected)
ణ U+0C23 TELUGU LETTER NNA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಣ U+0CA3 blocked (injected)
థ U+0C25 TELUGU LETTER THA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಥ U+0CA5 blocked (injected)
ద U+0C26 TELUGU LETTER DA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ದ U+0CA6 blocked (injected)
ధ U+0C27 TELUGU LETTER DHA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಧ U+0CA7 blocked (injected)
న U+0C28 TELUGU LETTER NA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ನ U+0CA8 blocked (injected)
బ U+0C2C TELUGU LETTER BA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಬ U+0CAC blocked (injected)
భ U+0C2D TELUGU LETTER BHA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಭ U+0CAD blocked (injected)
మ U+0C2E TELUGU LETTER MA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಮ U+0CAE blocked (injected)
య U+0C2F TELUGU LETTER YA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಯ U+0CAF blocked (injected)
ర U+0C30 TELUGU LETTER RA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ರ U+0CB0 blocked (injected)
ల U+0C32 TELUGU LETTER LA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಲ U+0CB2 blocked (injected)
ళ U+0C33 TELUGU LETTER LLA Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಳ U+0CB3 blocked (injected)
ి U+0C3F TELUGU VOWEL SIGN I Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ಿ U+0CBF blocked (injected)
ు U+0C41 TELUGU VOWEL SIGN U Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ು U+0CC1 blocked (injected)
ృ U+0C43 TELUGU VOWEL SIGN VOCALIC R Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only ೃ U+0CC3 blocked (injected)
ಂ U+0C82 KANNADA SIGN ANUSVARA 0 110 111 TagAnusvaraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C-V-or-M ం U+0C02 blocked (injected)
ಃ U+0C83 KANNADA SIGN VISARGA 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVisarga Contextfollows-C-V-or-M ః U+0C03 blocked (injected)
ಅ U+0C85 KANNADA LETTER A 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H అ U+0C05 blocked (injected)
ಆ U+0C86 KANNADA LETTER AA 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H ఆ U+0C06 blocked (injected)
ಇ U+0C87 KANNADA LETTER I 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H ఇ U+0C07 blocked (injected)
ಈ U+0C88 KANNADA LETTER II 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H ఈ U+0C08 blocked (injected)
ಉ U+0C89 KANNADA LETTER U 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H
ಊ U+0C8A KANNADA LETTER UU 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H
ಋ U+0C8B KANNADA LETTER VOCALIC R 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H
ಎ U+0C8E KANNADA LETTER E 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H
ಏ U+0C8F KANNADA LETTER EE 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H
ಐ U+0C90 KANNADA LETTER AI 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H ఐ U+0C10 blocked (injected)
ಒ U+0C92 KANNADA LETTER O 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H ఒ U+0C12 blocked (injected)
ಓ U+0C93 KANNADA LETTER OO 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H ఓ U+0C13 blocked (injected)
ಔ U+0C94 KANNADA LETTER AU 0 110 111 Tagsc:KndaTagVowel Contextnot follows-H ఔ U+0C14 blocked (injected)
ಕ U+0C95 KANNADA LETTER KA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಖ U+0C96 KANNADA LETTER KHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ఖ U+0C16 blocked (injected)
ಗ U+0C97 KANNADA LETTER GA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda గ U+0C17 blocked (injected)
ಘ U+0C98 KANNADA LETTER GHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಙ U+0C99 KANNADA LETTER NGA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಚ U+0C9A KANNADA LETTER CA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಛ U+0C9B KANNADA LETTER CHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಜ U+0C9C KANNADA LETTER JA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda జ U+0C1C blocked (injected)
ಝ U+0C9D KANNADA LETTER JHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ఝ U+0C1D blocked (injected)
ಞ U+0C9E KANNADA LETTER NYA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ఞ U+0C1E blocked (injected)
ಟ U+0C9F KANNADA LETTER TTA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ట U+0C1F blocked (injected)
ಠ U+0CA0 KANNADA LETTER TTHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ఠ U+0C20 blocked (injected)
ಡ U+0CA1 KANNADA LETTER DDA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda డ U+0C21 blocked (injected)
ಢ U+0CA2 KANNADA LETTER DDHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ఢ U+0C22 blocked (injected)
ಣ U+0CA3 KANNADA LETTER NNA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ణ U+0C23 blocked (injected)
ತ U+0CA4 KANNADA LETTER TA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಥ U+0CA5 KANNADA LETTER THA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda థ U+0C25 blocked (injected)
ದ U+0CA6 KANNADA LETTER DA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ద U+0C26 blocked (injected)
ಧ U+0CA7 KANNADA LETTER DHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ధ U+0C27 blocked (injected)
ನ U+0CA8 KANNADA LETTER NA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda న U+0C28 blocked (injected)
ಪ U+0CAA KANNADA LETTER PA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಫ U+0CAB KANNADA LETTER PHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಬ U+0CAC KANNADA LETTER BA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda బ U+0C2C blocked (injected)
ಭ U+0CAD KANNADA LETTER BHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda భ U+0C2D blocked (injected)
ಮ U+0CAE KANNADA LETTER MA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda మ U+0C2E blocked (injected)
ಯ U+0CAF KANNADA LETTER YA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda య U+0C2F blocked (injected)
ರ U+0CB0 KANNADA LETTER RA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ర U+0C30 blocked (injected)
ಲ U+0CB2 KANNADA LETTER LA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ల U+0C32 blocked (injected)
ಳ U+0CB3 KANNADA LETTER LLA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda ళ U+0C33 blocked (injected)
ವ U+0CB5 KANNADA LETTER VA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಶ U+0CB6 KANNADA LETTER SHA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಷ U+0CB7 KANNADA LETTER SSA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಸ U+0CB8 KANNADA LETTER SA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಹ U+0CB9 KANNADA LETTER HA 0 110 111 TagConsonantTagsc:Knda
ಾ U+0CBE KANNADA VOWEL SIGN AA 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ಿ U+0CBF KANNADA VOWEL SIGN I 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C ి U+0C3F blocked (injected)
ೀ U+0CC0 KANNADA VOWEL SIGN II 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ು U+0CC1 KANNADA VOWEL SIGN U 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C ు U+0C41 blocked (injected)
ೂ U+0CC2 KANNADA VOWEL SIGN UU 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ೃ U+0CC3 KANNADA VOWEL SIGN VOCALIC R 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C ృ U+0C43 blocked (injected)
ೆ U+0CC6 KANNADA VOWEL SIGN E 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ೇ U+0CC7 KANNADA VOWEL SIGN EE 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ೈ U+0CC8 KANNADA VOWEL SIGN AI 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ೊ U+0CCA KANNADA VOWEL SIGN O 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ೋ U+0CCB KANNADA VOWEL SIGN OO 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
ೌ U+0CCC KANNADA VOWEL SIGN AU 0 110 111 TagMatraTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
್ U+0CCD KANNADA SIGN VIRAMA 0 110 111 = Halant TagHalantTagsc:Knda Contextfollows-C
೦ U+0CE6 KANNADA DIGIT ZERO 0 KANNADA DIGIT ZERO TagKannada-digit 0 U+0030 blocked ASCII digit variant ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
೧ U+0CE7 KANNADA DIGIT ONE 0 KANNADA DIGIT ONE TagKannada-digit 1 U+0031 blocked ASCII digit variant ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
೨ U+0CE8 KANNADA DIGIT TWO 0 KANNADA DIGIT TWO TagKannada-digit 2 U+0032 blocked ASCII digit variant ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) +5 more
೩ U+0CE9 KANNADA DIGIT THREE 0 KANNADA DIGIT THREE TagKannada-digit 3 U+0033 blocked ASCII digit variant ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
೪ U+0CEA KANNADA DIGIT FOUR 0 KANNADA DIGIT FOUR TagKannada-digit 4 U+0034 blocked ASCII digit variant ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) +4 more
೫ U+0CEB KANNADA DIGIT FIVE 0 KANNADA DIGIT FIVE TagKannada-digit 5 U+0035 blocked ASCII digit variant ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) +5 more
೬ U+0CEC KANNADA DIGIT SIX 0 KANNADA DIGIT SIX TagKannada-digit 6 U+0036 blocked ASCII digit variant ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) +4 more
೭ U+0CED KANNADA DIGIT SEVEN 0 KANNADA DIGIT SEVEN TagKannada-digit 7 U+0037 blocked ASCII digit variant ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) +4 more
೮ U+0CEE KANNADA DIGIT EIGHT 0 KANNADA DIGIT EIGHT TagKannada-digit 8 U+0038 blocked ASCII digit variant ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) +4 more
೯ U+0CEF KANNADA DIGIT NINE 0 KANNADA DIGIT NINE TagKannada-digit 9 U+0039 blocked ASCII digit variant ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) +4 more
๐ U+0E50 THAI DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
๑ U+0E51 THAI DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
๒ U+0E52 THAI DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) +5 more
๓ U+0E53 THAI DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
๔ U+0E54 THAI DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) +4 more
๕ U+0E55 THAI DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) +5 more
๖ U+0E56 THAI DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) +4 more
๗ U+0E57 THAI DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) +4 more
๘ U+0E58 THAI DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) +4 more
๙ U+0E59 THAI DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) +4 more
໐ U+0ED0 LAO DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
໑ U+0ED1 LAO DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
໒ U+0ED2 LAO DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) +5 more
໓ U+0ED3 LAO DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
໔ U+0ED4 LAO DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) +4 more
໕ U+0ED5 LAO DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) +5 more
໖ U+0ED6 LAO DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) +4 more
໗ U+0ED7 LAO DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) +4 more
໘ U+0ED8 LAO DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) +4 more
໙ U+0ED9 LAO DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) +4 more
၀ U+1040 MYANMAR DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
၁ U+1041 MYANMAR DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
၂ U+1042 MYANMAR DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) +5 more
၃ U+1043 MYANMAR DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
၄ U+1044 MYANMAR DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) +4 more
၅ U+1045 MYANMAR DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) +5 more
၆ U+1046 MYANMAR DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) +4 more
၇ U+1047 MYANMAR DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) +4 more
၈ U+1048 MYANMAR DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) +4 more
၉ U+1049 MYANMAR DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) +4 more
០ U+17E0 KHMER DIGIT ZERO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 0 U+0030 blocked (injected) ٠ U+0660 blocked (injected) ۰ U+06F0 blocked (injected) ० U+0966 blocked (injected) ০ U+09E6 blocked (injected) ૦ U+0AE6 blocked (injected) +4 more
១ U+17E1 KHMER DIGIT ONE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 1 U+0031 blocked (injected) ١ U+0661 blocked (injected) ۱ U+06F1 blocked (injected) १ U+0967 blocked (injected) ১ U+09E7 blocked (injected) ૧ U+0AE7 blocked (injected) +4 more
២ U+17E2 KHMER DIGIT TWO Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 2 U+0032 blocked (injected) ٢ U+0662 blocked (injected) ۲ U+06F2 blocked (injected) २ U+0968 blocked (injected) ২ U+09E8 blocked (injected) ર U+0AB0 blocked (injected) +5 more
៣ U+17E3 KHMER DIGIT THREE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 3 U+0033 blocked (injected) ٣ U+0663 blocked (injected) ۳ U+06F3 blocked (injected) ३ U+0969 blocked (injected) ৩ U+09E9 blocked (injected) ૩ U+0AE9 blocked (injected) +4 more
៤ U+17E4 KHMER DIGIT FOUR Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 4 U+0034 blocked (injected) ٤ U+0664 blocked (injected) ۴ U+06F4 blocked (injected) ४ U+096A blocked (injected) ৪ U+09EA blocked (injected) ૪ U+0AEA blocked (injected) +4 more
៥ U+17E5 KHMER DIGIT FIVE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 5 U+0035 blocked (injected) ٥ U+0665 blocked (injected) ۵ U+06F5 blocked (injected) ५ U+096B blocked (injected) ৫ U+09EB blocked (injected) પ U+0AAA blocked (injected) +5 more
៦ U+17E6 KHMER DIGIT SIX Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 6 U+0036 blocked (injected) ٦ U+0666 blocked (injected) ۶ U+06F6 blocked (injected) ६ U+096C blocked (injected) ৬ U+09EC blocked (injected) ૬ U+0AEC blocked (injected) +4 more
៧ U+17E7 KHMER DIGIT SEVEN Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 7 U+0037 blocked (injected) ٧ U+0667 blocked (injected) ۷ U+06F7 blocked (injected) ७ U+096D blocked (injected) ৭ U+09ED blocked (injected) ૭ U+0AED blocked (injected) +4 more
៨ U+17E8 KHMER DIGIT EIGHT Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 8 U+0038 blocked (injected) ٨ U+0668 blocked (injected) ۸ U+06F8 blocked (injected) ८ U+096E blocked (injected) ৮ U+09EE blocked (injected) ૮ U+0AEE blocked (injected) +4 more
៩ U+17E9 KHMER DIGIT NINE Not part of repertoire (injected) variant target only 9 U+0039 blocked (injected) ٩ U+0669 blocked (injected) ۹ U+06F9 blocked (injected) ९ U+096F blocked (injected) ৯ U+09EF blocked (injected) ૯ U+0AEF blocked (injected) +4 more

Identity mappings, where a code point is declared a variant of itself, are required by RFC 7940 and are omitted here. 1341 variant records are declared in total.

Variants

Code points grouped into sets of mutual variants. Every member of a set produces the same set of variant labels, so a registration of one has implications for all the others. Sets of a single member are omitted, as are the identity mappings RFC 7940 requires each member to declare.

45 variant sets, containing 1214 variants.

Character classes

Named sets of code points that the rules below refer to.

NameDefinition
C {tag Consonant} 110 111 Any Kannada consonant
V {tag Vowel} 110 111 Any Kannada independent vowel
M {tag Matra} 110 111 Any Kannada vowel sign (matra)
H {tag Halant} 110 111 The Kannada Halant / Virama
common-digits {tag Common-digit} Digits from the ASCII range MSR default
kannada-digits {tag Kannada-digit} Kannada digits

Rules

Conditions evaluated against a whole label, or against the context around a single code point. The notation borrows from regular expressions: ^ and $ anchor to the start and end of a label, . matches any code point, (?= ) and (?<= ) look ahead and behind, and * and + repeat. Two symbols are specific to rulesets: ◆ is the code point being tested, and ⟨name⟩ refers to another rule.

leading-combining-mark MSR default 150

RFC 5891 restrictions on placement of combining marks

^ ({gc:Mn} ∪ {gc:Mc})
Structure
  • ^ start
  • ({gc:Mn} ∪ {gc:Mc}) union
    • {gc:Mn} class
    • {gc:Mc} class
Referenced by 1 definition
  • action 1 (invalid)

hyphen-minus-disallowed MSR default 150

RFC 5891 restrictions on placement of U+002D HYPHEN-MINUS

( ( (?<= ^ ) ◆ ) │ ( ◆ (?= $ ) ) │ ( (?<= ^ . . U+002D ) ◆ ) )
Structure
  • ( ( (?<= ^ ) ◆ ) │ ( ◆ (?= $ ) ) │ ( (?<= ^ . . U+002D ) ◆ ) ) choice
    • (?<= ^ ) ◆ rule no leading hyphen
      • (?<= ^ ) look-behind
        • ^ start
      • ◆ anchor
    • ◆ (?= $ ) rule no trailing hyphen
      • ◆ anchor
      • (?= $ ) look-ahead
        • $ end
    • (?<= ^ . . U+002D ) ◆ rule no consecutive hyphens in third and fourth position in the label
      • (?<= ^ . . U+002D ) look-behind
        • ^ start
        • . any
        • . any
        • U+002D char hyphen-minus
      • ◆ anchor
Referenced by 1 definition
  • negative context of U+002D

follows-C

Section 7, WLE 1: H must be preceded by C; WLE 2: M must be preceded by C

(?<= {C} ) ◆
Structure
  • (?<= {C} ) look-behind
    • {C} class
  • ◆ anchor
Referenced by 13 definitions
  • context of U+0CBE
  • context of U+0CBF
  • context of U+0CC0
  • context of U+0CC1
  • context of U+0CC2
  • context of U+0CC3
  • context of U+0CC6
  • context of U+0CC7
  • context of U+0CC8
  • context of U+0CCA
  • context of U+0CCB
  • context of U+0CCC
  • and 1 more

follows-C-V-or-M

Section 7, WLE 3: Anusvara must be preceded by C, V or M; WLE 4: Visarga must be preceded by C, V or M

(?<= ( {C} │ {V} │ {M} ) ) ◆
Structure
  • (?<= ( {C} │ {V} │ {M} ) ) look-behind
    • ( {C} │ {V} │ {M} ) choice
      • {C} class
      • {V} class
      • {M} class
  • ◆ anchor
Referenced by 2 definitions
  • context of U+0C82
  • context of U+0C83

follows-H

Section 7, WLE 5: V cannot be preceded by H

(?<= {H} ) ◆
Structure
  • (?<= {H} ) look-behind
    • {H} class
  • ◆ anchor
Referenced by 13 definitions
  • negative context of U+0C85
  • negative context of U+0C86
  • negative context of U+0C87
  • negative context of U+0C88
  • negative context of U+0C89
  • negative context of U+0C8A
  • negative context of U+0C8B
  • negative context of U+0C8E
  • negative context of U+0C8F
  • negative context of U+0C90
  • negative context of U+0C92
  • negative context of U+0C93
  • and 1 more

digit-mixing

restrictions on mixing digits

( ( {common-digits} .* {kannada-digits} ) │ ( {kannada-digits} .* {common-digits} ) )
Structure
  • ( ( {common-digits} .* {kannada-digits} ) │ ( {kannada-digits} .* {common-digits} ) ) choice
    • {common-digits} .* {kannada-digits} rule
      • {common-digits} class
      • .* any
      • {kannada-digits} class
    • {kannada-digits} .* {common-digits} rule
      • {kannada-digits} class
      • .* any
      • {common-digits} class
Referenced by 1 definition
  • action 2 (invalid)

Common--surrounded-by-L MSR default

code point both follows and precedes L, required context for Ela Geminada (injected, but possibly optional)

(?<= U+006C ) ◆ (?= U+006C )
Structure
  • (?<= U+006C ) look-behind
    • U+006C char
  • ◆ anchor
  • (?= U+006C ) look-ahead
    • U+006C char
Referenced by 2 definitions
  • variant condition on U+002D
  • variant condition on U+00B7

Actions

Actions are evaluated in the order shown. The first action whose conditions match determines the disposition of the label.

Actions in precedence order
# Disposition Conditions
1 invalid label matches leading-combining-mark 150 labels with leading combining marks are invalid MSR default
2 invalid label matches digit-mixing a label violating the restriction on digit mixing is invalid
3 invalid any variant is out-of-repertoire-var any variant label with a code point out of repertoire is invalid MSR default
4 blocked any variant is blocked any variant label containing blocked variants is blocked MSR default
5 allocatable all variants are allocatable variant labels with all variants allocatable are allocatable MSR default
6 valid any label default catch all (default action) MSR default

References

RefSource
0 The Unicode Standard, Version 1.1
Any code point originally encoded in Unicode Version 1.1
110 ಕನ್ನಡ ಮಧ್ಯಮ ವ್ಯಾಕರಣ, ತೀ.ನಂ. ಶ್ರೀಕಂಠಯ್ಯ, ಗೀತಾ ಬುಕ್ ಹೌಸ್, ಮೈಸೂರು, ೨೦೦೧ /Kannada Madhyama Vyakarana/ (An Intermediate Kannada Grammar), T. N. Sreekantaiya, Geetha Book House, Mysore, 2001.
111 Omniglot, Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ), https://www.omniglot.com/writing/kannada.htm
150 RFC 5891, Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA): Protocol https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891